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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 901 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) down (c) in a circle (d) up
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) double (c) about half (d) zero
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
  7. 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  8. 8.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a steering wheel
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
  11. 11.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) battery (c) nail (d) rope
  12. 12.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets longer (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same cup of coins
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a magnet
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) coins as the load (d) a magnet
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a flagpole (d) a doorknob
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a steering wheel (c) a ramp (d) a bottle opener
  22. 22.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 5 cm
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) string (d) a battery cell
  25. 25.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the blackboard (c) on the flagpole (d) on the bench
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  30. 30.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a bottle opener (c) a crowbar (d) a tap handle
  33. 33.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
  39. 39.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) impossible (d) harder
  40. 40.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction

Answer key

  1. True
  2. False
  3. down
  4. a pencil
  5. about half
  6. turmeric powder
  7. a lever
  8. it could fall on you
  9. a ramp
  10. yeast
  11. rope
  12. it can hurt your finger
  13. how hard we must pull
  14. a magnet
  15. False
  16. coins as the load
  17. needed
  18. False
  19. we measure it
  20. a doorknob
  21. a bottle opener
  22. 20 cm
  23. a pulley
  24. string
  25. True
  26. on the flagpole
  27. not needed
  28. False
  29. we keep it the same
  30. True
  31. needed
  32. a tap handle
  33. False
  34. False
  35. a magnet
  36. True
  37. False
  38. a balloon
  39. harder
  40. changes pull direction

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