Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a tap handle (c) a sloping road (d) a flagpole
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
- 7.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the blackboard (c) on the flagpole (d) on the bench
- 8.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it gets longer (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) a battery cell (d) string
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 17.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) sideways (c) in a circle (d) up
- 18.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a doorknob (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a well pulley
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) string (c) a balloon (d) yeast
- 23.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it could fall on you (c) it might sing (d) it is magnetic
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
- 28.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) water gets lighter (c) pulling down is easier (d) the bucket floats
- 30.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string
- 33.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a crane (c) a bottle opener (d) a well pulley
- 34.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) harder (d) easier
- 35.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) battery (c) nail (d) rope
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a pencil
- 40.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- a see-saw
- the same cup of coins
- an empty thread reel
- an inclined plane
- False
- a battery cell
- on the flagpole
- True
- True
- True
- it can hurt your finger
- we keep it the same
- an inclined plane
- turmeric powder
- a battery cell
- number of pulleys
- down
- not needed
- True
- needed
- a doorknob
- string
- False
- it could fall on you
- we measure it
- a lever
- turmeric powder
- True
- pulling down is easier
- False
- True
- the same string
- a bottle opener
- harder
- False
- needed
- needed
- rope
- a balloon
- not needed
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