Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) number of pulleys
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 3.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) magnet (c) battery (d) nail
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 5.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it gets hot (d) it could fall on you
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 7.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the bench (c) on the flagpole (d) in the tap
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 9.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
- 12.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) about half (d) zero
- 14.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) sideways (c) in a circle (d) up
- 16.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) string (d) yeast
- 19.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.True or false: a flagpole is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 24.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a sloping road (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole
- 25.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 40 cm
- 26.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a flagpole (c) a steering wheel (d) a crane
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height
- 28.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a battery cell
- 30.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 32.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) the same (d) impossible
- 37.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a bottle opener (c) a steering wheel (d) a spoon lifting a lid
Answer key
- how hard we must pull
- a wheel and axle
- rope
- coins as the load
- it could fall on you
- we change it
- on the flagpole
- we measure it
- False
- the same cup of coins
- an empty thread reel
- True
- about half
- not needed
- down
- True
- False
- yeast
- False
- not needed
- not needed
- False
- an inclined plane
- a bottle opener
- 20 cm
- a spoon lifting a lid
- the lifting height
- needed
- a battery cell
- True
- we keep it the same
- False
- needed
- False
- True
- harder
- False
- False
- we keep it the same
- a steering wheel
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