Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 5 cm
- 3.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) a pencil
- 6.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 11.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) in the tap (c) on the blackboard (d) on the bench
- 13.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a doorknob (c) a flagpole (d) a see-saw
- 14.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
- 15.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) a balloon
- 17.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins (d) the same string
- 21.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) water gets lighter (c) the bucket floats (d) the rope gets shorter
- 22.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a steering wheel (c) a tap handle (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 25.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 30.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a ramp (c) a crowbar (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 31.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crane (c) a slide (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
- 34.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a crowbar (c) a slide (d) a crane
- 35.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a tap handle (c) a crane (d) a slide
- 37.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) yeast (d) string
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
Answer key
- False
- 20 cm
- not needed
- False
- a balloon
- False
- changes pull direction
- the lifting height
- True
- a wheel and axle
- not needed
- on the flagpole
- a see-saw
- it could fall on you
- True
- a balloon
- needed
- needed
- needed
- how hard we must pull
- pulling down is easier
- True
- a spoon lifting a lid
- we keep it the same
- needed
- the same cup of coins
- a lever
- turmeric powder
- we measure it
- a ramp
- a steering wheel
- a magnet
- the same string
- a crane
- not needed
- a tap handle
- False
- number of pulleys
- yeast
- coins as the load
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