Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) turmeric powder
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) yeast
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) how hard we must pull
- 6.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) up (d) down
- 7.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
- 9.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) double (c) about half (d) the same
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) turmeric powder
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a small paper cup (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
- 15.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
- 19.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a sloping road (c) a flagpole (d) a see-saw
- 22.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 26.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a doorknob (c) a flagpole (d) a bottle opener
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) a pencil
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 30.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a flagpole (c) a sloping road (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 36.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a see-saw (d) a slide
- 37.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) a mirror
- 40.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- it can hurt your finger
- turmeric powder
- an empty thread reel
- how hard we must pull
- down
- False
- the same cup of coins
- False
- about half
- a balloon
- turmeric powder
- a small paper cup
- number of pulleys
- False
- needed
- a lever
- a battery cell
- not needed
- True
- a flagpole
- False
- False
- the same string
- a pulley
- True
- a bottle opener
- a magnet
- a lever
- False
- True
- a spoon lifting a lid
- False
- False
- we keep it the same
- a slide
- True
- True
- a mirror
- True
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