Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) a pencil
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 5.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: a slide is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a tap handle (c) a ramp (d) a crowbar
- 9.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a well pulley (c) a see-saw (d) a doorknob
- 10.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) sideways (c) in a circle (d) down
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a crane (c) a slide (d) a see-saw
- 15.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) water gets lighter (c) pulling down is easier (d) the bucket floats
- 17.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) double (d) about half
- 19.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a well pulley (c) a sloping road (d) a flagpole
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins (d) how hard we must pull
- 21.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
- 22.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) the same (d) impossible
- 26.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 28.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
- 31.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a steering wheel (d) a see-saw
- 32.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) rope (c) magnet (d) battery
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 36.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) in the tap (c) on the blackboard (d) on the flagpole
- 38.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a well pulley (c) a ramp (d) a tap handle
- 39.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 40 cm
Answer key
- we change it
- a balloon
- a small paper cup
- a pulley
- False
- True
- False
- a tap handle
- a well pulley
- False
- down
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- a see-saw
- needed
- pulling down is easier
- False
- about half
- a sloping road
- how hard we must pull
- it could fall on you
- False
- not needed
- True
- harder
- True
- an inclined plane
- True
- True
- the same string
- a steering wheel
- rope
- we measure it
- an inclined plane
- we keep it the same
- True
- on the flagpole
- a ramp
- not needed
- 20 cm
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