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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 930 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it could fall on you
  2. 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  3. 3.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a battery cell
  8. 8.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
  11. 11.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a balloon (c) string (d) a small paper cup
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  16. 16.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets longer (c) it gets wet (d) it can hurt your finger
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) a small paper cup
  18. 18.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) up (c) in a circle (d) down
  19. 19.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) impossible (d) the same
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) string
  24. 24.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) halves the weight (c) adds weight (d) makes it magnetic
  25. 25.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) a small paper cup
  27. 27.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 20 cm
  28. 28.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) the same (d) about half
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  30. 30.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a sloping road
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height
  34. 34.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins (d) the lifting height
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a tap handle (c) a crane (d) a well pulley
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
  39. 39.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) an empty thread reel

Answer key

  1. it could fall on you
  2. a lever
  3. True
  4. False
  5. False
  6. True
  7. a battery cell
  8. True
  9. True
  10. coins as the load
  11. False
  12. False
  13. needed
  14. a balloon
  15. we keep it the same
  16. it can hurt your finger
  17. a magnet
  18. down
  19. harder
  20. True
  21. True
  22. we keep it the same
  23. turmeric powder
  24. changes pull direction
  25. True
  26. a mirror
  27. 20 cm
  28. about half
  29. a pulley
  30. True
  31. False
  32. a bottle opener
  33. the lifting height
  34. False
  35. number of pulleys
  36. turmeric powder
  37. a tap handle
  38. a small paper cup
  39. True
  40. an empty thread reel

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