Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
- 3.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the bench (c) in the tap (d) on the flagpole
- 4.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
- 5.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a crane (c) a slide (d) a crowbar
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a small paper cup (d) a magnet
- 8.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) zero (d) about half
- 10.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a tap handle
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a well pulley (c) a steering wheel (d) a sloping road
- 15.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 17.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 19.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
- 20.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) impossible (d) the same
- 22.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 10 cm
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 25.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a mirror (c) string (d) a pencil
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 29.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 32.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) water gets lighter (c) the rope gets shorter (d) the bucket floats
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 37.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 39.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- yeast
- on the flagpole
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- a crane
- a small paper cup
- False
- about half
- False
- a slide
- the same string
- False
- a steering wheel
- False
- a wheel and axle
- False
- a pencil
- it could fall on you
- not needed
- harder
- 20 cm
- True
- we measure it
- not needed
- True
- a mirror
- a pulley
- needed
- the same cup of coins
- an empty thread reel
- False
- False
- True
- pulling down is easier
- we change it
- needed
- a lever
- not needed
- True
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