Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
- 2.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a crowbar (c) a tap handle (d) a sloping road
- 4.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it turns blue (d) it gets longer
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
- 8.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 14.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys
- 17.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) impossible (d) harder
- 18.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it could fall on you
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) string (d) a mirror
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
- 25.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
- 29.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a doorknob (c) a crowbar (d) a tap handle
- 31.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a sloping road (c) a well pulley (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 34.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a crane (c) a ramp (d) a flagpole
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 37.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a bottle opener
- 38.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a tap handle (c) a ramp (d) a well pulley
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a balloon (c) coins as the load (d) string
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
Answer key
- the same string
- True
- a sloping road
- False
- needed
- it can hurt your finger
- a battery cell
- True
- True
- True
- turmeric powder
- a lever
- a pulley
- False
- we keep it the same
- the lifting height
- harder
- it could fall on you
- we change it
- string
- False
- a lever
- False
- number of pulleys
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- a pulley
- a mirror
- needed
- a crowbar
- not needed
- False
- a tap handle
- True
- a ramp
- we keep it the same
- a slide
- a well pulley
- a balloon
- turmeric powder
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