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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 934 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
  2. 2.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) yeast (d) string
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) the same string
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
  8. 8.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) nail (c) battery (d) rope
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) double (c) the same (d) about half
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a mirror (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
  11. 11.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  13. 13.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) pulling down is easier (c) water gets lighter (d) the bucket floats
  14. 14.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) coins as the load (d) a battery cell
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
  19. 19.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a crane (c) a crowbar (d) a sloping road
  23. 23.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a see-saw (c) a steering wheel (d) a crane
  25. 25.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it could fall on you (c) it is magnetic (d) it might sing
  26. 26.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it can hurt your finger
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) harder (d) the same
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a flagpole (c) a crowbar (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  31. 31.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) changes pull direction (c) adds weight (d) makes it magnetic
  32. 32.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
  35. 35.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) string (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. number of pulleys
  2. False
  3. True
  4. True
  5. yeast
  6. how hard we must pull
  7. turmeric powder
  8. rope
  9. about half
  10. a mirror
  11. True
  12. we keep it the same
  13. pulling down is easier
  14. False
  15. a lever
  16. False
  17. coins as the load
  18. a balloon
  19. False
  20. True
  21. needed
  22. a sloping road
  23. 20 cm
  24. a see-saw
  25. it could fall on you
  26. it can hurt your finger
  27. True
  28. True
  29. harder
  30. a flagpole
  31. changes pull direction
  32. False
  33. True
  34. a balloon
  35. True
  36. string
  37. turmeric powder
  38. False
  39. a mirror
  40. needed

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