Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
- 2.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) yeast (d) string
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) the same string
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
- 8.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) nail (c) battery (d) rope
- 9.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) double (c) the same (d) about half
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a mirror (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
- 11.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 13.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) pulling down is easier (c) water gets lighter (d) the bucket floats
- 14.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) coins as the load (d) a battery cell
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
- 19.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a crane (c) a crowbar (d) a sloping road
- 23.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
- 24.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a see-saw (c) a steering wheel (d) a crane
- 25.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it could fall on you (c) it is magnetic (d) it might sing
- 26.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it can hurt your finger
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) harder (d) the same
- 30.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a flagpole (c) a crowbar (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 31.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) changes pull direction (c) adds weight (d) makes it magnetic
- 32.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
- 35.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) string (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
- 40.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- number of pulleys
- False
- True
- True
- yeast
- how hard we must pull
- turmeric powder
- rope
- about half
- a mirror
- True
- we keep it the same
- pulling down is easier
- False
- a lever
- False
- coins as the load
- a balloon
- False
- True
- needed
- a sloping road
- 20 cm
- a see-saw
- it could fall on you
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- True
- harder
- a flagpole
- changes pull direction
- False
- True
- a balloon
- True
- string
- turmeric powder
- False
- a mirror
- needed
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