Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 4.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys
- 8.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it gets hot (c) it could fall on you (d) it is magnetic
- 9.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crane (c) a sloping road (d) a tap handle
- 10.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) up (c) down (d) sideways
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins
- 13.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the bench (c) on the blackboard (d) on the flagpole
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height (d) the same string
- 16.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a steering wheel (c) a tap handle (d) a ramp
- 17.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) magnet (c) nail (d) rope
- 18.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) coins as the load (d) a magnet
- 21.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a flagpole (c) a crane (d) a see-saw
- 22.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) the rope gets shorter (c) pulling down is easier (d) water gets lighter
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a small paper cup
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
- 28.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a sloping road (c) a bottle opener (d) a doorknob
- 31.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) about half (d) zero
- 34.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) impossible (d) harder
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 37.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a small paper cup
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
- 40.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- how hard we must pull
- turmeric powder
- False
- True
- False
- the same string
- it could fall on you
- a sloping road
- False
- down
- the same cup of coins
- not needed
- on the flagpole
- number of pulleys
- a ramp
- rope
- it can hurt your finger
- we keep it the same
- coins as the load
- a see-saw
- False
- True
- pulling down is easier
- turmeric powder
- an inclined plane
- a balloon
- False
- False
- a flagpole
- needed
- not needed
- about half
- False
- harder
- a lever
- False
- a small paper cup
- a mirror
- True
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