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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 944 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  6. 6.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 5 cm
  7. 7.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  10. 10.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) turmeric powder (d) string
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  18. 18.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) changes pull direction (c) adds weight (d) halves the weight
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a steering wheel (c) a doorknob (d) a ramp
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a sloping road (c) a crowbar (d) a doorknob
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  23. 23.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets wet (c) it gets longer (d) it turns blue
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull (d) the lifting height
  25. 25.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) pulling down is easier (c) the rope gets shorter (d) water gets lighter
  26. 26.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) the same (d) impossible
  32. 32.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) string
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  36. 36.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a crane (c) a bottle opener (d) a steering wheel
  39. 39.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) down (c) in a circle (d) up
  40. 40.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. False
  2. a balloon
  3. we measure it
  4. we keep it the same
  5. we keep it the same
  6. 20 cm
  7. True
  8. not needed
  9. a lever
  10. False
  11. a pulley
  12. False
  13. True
  14. turmeric powder
  15. False
  16. True
  17. a wheel and axle
  18. changes pull direction
  19. a ramp
  20. a doorknob
  21. a mirror
  22. a lever
  23. it can hurt your finger
  24. number of pulleys
  25. pulling down is easier
  26. False
  27. False
  28. not needed
  29. True
  30. not needed
  31. harder
  32. it could fall on you
  33. yeast
  34. an empty thread reel
  35. a pulley
  36. True
  37. needed
  38. a bottle opener
  39. down
  40. False

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