Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) the lifting height (d) the same cup of coins
- 4.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 6.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a steering wheel (c) a see-saw (d) a ramp
- 8.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 5 cm
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 11.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it is magnetic
- 12.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
- 15.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) the bucket floats (c) pulling down is easier (d) water gets lighter
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 18.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) in the tap (c) on the blackboard (d) on the bench
- 19.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
- 22.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) string (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
- 26.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a flagpole (c) a tap handle (d) a well pulley
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 32.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a tap handle (c) a see-saw (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 33.True or false: a ramp is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) easier (d) harder
- 35.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 38.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 39.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) rope (c) nail (d) magnet
- 40.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) adds weight (d) changes pull direction
Answer key
- True
- a balloon
- number of pulleys
- it can hurt your finger
- a pencil
- not needed
- a ramp
- True
- 20 cm
- a wheel and axle
- it could fall on you
- not needed
- True
- a magnet
- True
- pulling down is easier
- a pulley
- on the flagpole
- needed
- False
- turmeric powder
- False
- we change it
- string
- a magnet
- False
- a see-saw
- we keep it the same
- a small paper cup
- a battery cell
- a lever
- a sloping road
- False
- harder
- False
- not needed
- a lever
- True
- rope
- changes pull direction
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