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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 958 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a small paper cup
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) the same (d) about half
  9. 9.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) down (d) up
  10. 10.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 10 cm
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) yeast (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
  12. 12.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a well pulley (c) a doorknob (d) a ramp
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
  24. 24.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a flagpole (c) a ramp (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same cup of coins
  27. 27.True or false: a ramp is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a crowbar (c) a doorknob (d) a sloping road
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) yeast (c) a small paper cup (d) a pencil
  35. 35.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a flagpole (c) a well pulley (d) a slide
  38. 38.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins

Answer key

  1. True
  2. a balloon
  3. harder
  4. a small paper cup
  5. needed
  6. False
  7. we measure it
  8. about half
  9. down
  10. 20 cm
  11. yeast
  12. False
  13. string
  14. not needed
  15. True
  16. needed
  17. True
  18. a well pulley
  19. True
  20. False
  21. the lifting height
  22. False
  23. it could fall on you
  24. True
  25. a spoon lifting a lid
  26. number of pulleys
  27. False
  28. how hard we must pull
  29. we change it
  30. not needed
  31. a doorknob
  32. a pencil
  33. an inclined plane
  34. yeast
  35. False
  36. False
  37. a crowbar
  38. True
  39. a lever
  40. the same cup of coins

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