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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 961 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  2. 2.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) a pencil
  6. 6.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 40 cm
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) harder (d) easier
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a mirror (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
  10. 10.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) zero (d) about half
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) string
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it might sing (c) it gets hot (d) it is magnetic
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a well pulley (c) a flagpole (d) a see-saw
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) yeast (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a well pulley (c) a doorknob (d) a sloping road
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
  25. 25.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a ramp (c) a crowbar (d) a flagpole
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a small paper cup (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
  30. 30.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a balloon (c) a small paper cup (d) string
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) yeast
  40. 40.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. an inclined plane
  2. True
  3. it can hurt your finger
  4. a wheel and axle
  5. turmeric powder
  6. 20 cm
  7. True
  8. harder
  9. a mirror
  10. about half
  11. string
  12. True
  13. False
  14. False
  15. True
  16. False
  17. not needed
  18. it could fall on you
  19. a slide
  20. not needed
  21. a pulley
  22. yeast
  23. a crowbar
  24. the lifting height
  25. False
  26. a ramp
  27. False
  28. the same cup of coins
  29. a small paper cup
  30. True
  31. needed
  32. a lever
  33. a magnet
  34. the same string
  35. how hard we must pull
  36. True
  37. we change it
  38. a balloon
  39. yeast
  40. True

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