Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 2.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
- 4.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) about half (c) zero (d) double
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 6.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) magnet (c) battery (d) rope
- 7.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot
- 13.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) sideways (c) in a circle (d) down
- 14.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a mirror
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) a magnet (d) a small paper cup
- 20.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a slide (c) a tap handle (d) a well pulley
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
- 22.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a tap handle (c) a flagpole (d) a steering wheel
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
- 26.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the blackboard (c) on the flagpole (d) on the bench
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a small paper cup
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 29.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) changes pull direction (d) makes it magnetic
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height (d) the same string
- 31.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) string
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 35.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
Answer key
- False
- True
- it can hurt your finger
- about half
- we keep it the same
- rope
- True
- a pulley
- False
- True
- True
- it could fall on you
- down
- needed
- True
- a mirror
- True
- True
- a magnet
- a slide
- number of pulleys
- a ramp
- False
- False
- 20 cm
- on the flagpole
- a small paper cup
- an inclined plane
- changes pull direction
- how hard we must pull
- needed
- a battery cell
- a balloon
- a wheel and axle
- False
- False
- True
- not needed
- True
- yeast
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