Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
- 2.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
- 5.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
- 7.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys
- 10.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 12.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a see-saw (c) a tap handle (d) a well pulley
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a mirror (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
- 14.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 10 cm
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) a battery cell
- 19.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
- 21.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 24.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) double (c) zero (d) about half
- 25.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) the lifting height (d) the same string
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a mirror (c) a pencil (d) string
- 28.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 30.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) adds weight (c) changes pull direction (d) halves the weight
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same cup of coins
- 32.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) sideways (c) up (d) down
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 36.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) nail (c) battery (d) rope
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) turmeric powder
Answer key
- coins as the load
- True
- True
- it can hurt your finger
- False
- it could fall on you
- not needed
- True
- the same cup of coins
- True
- a pulley
- a see-saw
- a mirror
- 20 cm
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- a pencil
- not needed
- an empty thread reel
- False
- not needed
- a lever
- about half
- needed
- how hard we must pull
- a mirror
- needed
- a lever
- changes pull direction
- number of pulleys
- down
- False
- the lifting height
- an inclined plane
- rope
- True
- a wheel and axle
- we change it
- turmeric powder
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