Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 2.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) about half (c) the same (d) double
- 3.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) nail (c) rope (d) battery
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) a pencil
- 6.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 8.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a sloping road (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a well pulley
- 15.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same cup of coins
- 18.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 20.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) string
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 25.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) harder (d) impossible
- 27.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
- 29.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the blackboard (c) on the bench (d) on the flagpole
- 30.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) coins as the load (d) yeast
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- an empty thread reel
- about half
- rope
- a wheel and axle
- a battery cell
- not needed
- a lever
- True
- a balloon
- number of pulleys
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- a sloping road
- False
- not needed
- how hard we must pull
- True
- we measure it
- True
- True
- the lifting height
- string
- a lever
- False
- harder
- not needed
- it can hurt your finger
- on the flagpole
- False
- coins as the load
- False
- a mirror
- False
- an inclined plane
- True
- we keep it the same
- True
- False
- needed
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