Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
- 2.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) about half (c) zero (d) the same
- 3.True or false: a ramp uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) harder (d) the same
- 5.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a pencil
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a pencil (d) a mirror
- 10.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) magnet (c) nail (d) rope
- 11.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a crane (c) a steering wheel (d) a see-saw
- 12.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a crowbar (c) a sloping road (d) a doorknob
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the same cup of coins
- 16.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 18.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a crowbar (c) a steering wheel (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 20.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) string
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a battery cell (c) a small paper cup (d) string
- 23.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
- 28.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a flagpole (c) a ramp (d) a see-saw
- 30.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a ramp (c) a slide (d) a crane
- 31.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) in the tap (c) on the bench (d) on the blackboard
- 33.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a sloping road (d) a well pulley
- 34.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) halves the weight (c) adds weight (d) makes it magnetic
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 37.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 40.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- it could fall on you
- about half
- False
- harder
- False
- 20 cm
- a mirror
- a battery cell
- a pencil
- rope
- a crane
- a doorknob
- a mirror
- True
- number of pulleys
- True
- False
- False
- a steering wheel
- False
- string
- a battery cell
- True
- True
- False
- False
- an empty thread reel
- True
- a flagpole
- a bottle opener
- needed
- on the flagpole
- a sloping road
- changes pull direction
- a wheel and axle
- we keep it the same
- True
- turmeric powder
- a lever
- False
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