Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) string (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
- 4.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a ramp (c) a doorknob (d) a sloping road
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 7.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) zero (c) the same (d) double
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a mirror (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
- 9.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) up (c) down (d) in a circle
- 11.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the flagpole (c) in the tap (d) on the blackboard
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) the same cup of coins (c) the same string (d) number of pulleys
- 13.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it gets hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it could fall on you
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) string (d) a magnet
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it turns blue (c) it gets wet (d) it gets longer
- 19.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 10 cm
- 24.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) string (d) a balloon
- 26.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) changes pull direction (d) halves the weight
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) a small paper cup
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) a battery cell (d) a small paper cup
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a steering wheel (c) a ramp (d) a crane
- 35.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) yeast
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 38.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
Answer key
- True
- False
- string
- True
- a doorknob
- a wheel and axle
- about half
- a mirror
- True
- down
- on the flagpole
- number of pulleys
- it could fall on you
- False
- a pulley
- a magnet
- True
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- needed
- False
- False
- 20 cm
- False
- a balloon
- changes pull direction
- a balloon
- the same string
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- True
- False
- not needed
- a steering wheel
- False
- yeast
- an inclined plane
- False
- not needed
- the same cup of coins
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