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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 99 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  3. 3.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 10 cm
  4. 4.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  7. 7.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) easier (d) the same
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a well pulley (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a bottle opener
  10. 10.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  14. 14.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a doorknob (c) a see-saw (d) a ramp
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a small paper cup
  18. 18.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) a mirror
  21. 21.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) double (d) about half
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
  23. 23.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a well pulley (c) a doorknob (d) a sloping road
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a tap handle (c) a crowbar (d) a flagpole
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) a mirror (d) an empty thread reel
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins
  33. 33.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the rope gets shorter (c) pulling down is easier (d) the bucket floats
  34. 34.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a small paper cup
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a doorknob (c) a ramp (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  37. 37.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it

Answer key

  1. True
  2. we keep it the same
  3. 20 cm
  4. False
  5. False
  6. we keep it the same
  7. it can hurt your finger
  8. harder
  9. a well pulley
  10. False
  11. needed
  12. number of pulleys
  13. a lever
  14. True
  15. needed
  16. a ramp
  17. turmeric powder
  18. it could fall on you
  19. True
  20. a mirror
  21. about half
  22. how hard we must pull
  23. False
  24. a sloping road
  25. a crowbar
  26. True
  27. True
  28. False
  29. False
  30. a mirror
  31. a wheel and axle
  32. the same cup of coins
  33. pulling down is easier
  34. True
  35. a small paper cup
  36. a spoon lifting a lid
  37. False
  38. False
  39. True
  40. we keep it the same

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