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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 980 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) double (c) the same (d) zero
  4. 4.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  6. 6.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) turmeric powder (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
  8. 8.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) sideways (c) up (d) down
  9. 9.True or false: a ramp is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a mirror (d) a pencil
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a crowbar (c) a tap handle (d) a bottle opener
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) string
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) string
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) the same cup of coins (d) the lifting height
  23. 23.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  26. 26.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) changes pull direction (c) makes it magnetic (d) halves the weight
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a well pulley (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a sloping road (d) a crowbar
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins (d) the same string
  31. 31.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets longer (d) it gets wet
  32. 32.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) water gets lighter (c) the bucket floats (d) the rope gets shorter
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) an empty thread reel (d) yeast
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) coins as the load
  37. 37.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a bottle opener (c) a steering wheel (d) a flagpole
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) a magnet
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. it could fall on you
  2. True
  3. about half
  4. False
  5. we keep it the same
  6. False
  7. turmeric powder
  8. down
  9. False
  10. True
  11. a mirror
  12. False
  13. False
  14. a lever
  15. a slide
  16. a pulley
  17. a mirror
  18. turmeric powder
  19. a pencil
  20. the same string
  21. a battery cell
  22. number of pulleys
  23. False
  24. we keep it the same
  25. a flagpole
  26. changes pull direction
  27. False
  28. False
  29. a well pulley
  30. how hard we must pull
  31. it can hurt your finger
  32. pulling down is easier
  33. a lever
  34. the same cup of coins
  35. an empty thread reel
  36. yeast
  37. True
  38. a bottle opener
  39. a magnet
  40. not needed

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