Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) makes it magnetic (c) halves the weight (d) adds weight
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a small paper cup
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
- 5.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) pulling down is easier (c) the bucket floats (d) water gets lighter
- 6.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 40 cm
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
- 8.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
- 10.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it gets wet (c) it turns blue (d) it can hurt your finger
- 12.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a tap handle (c) a crane (d) a bottle opener
- 13.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it gets hot (d) it could fall on you
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 19.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) turmeric powder
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) the same (c) zero (d) double
- 25.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) easier (d) impossible
- 26.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 30.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a bottle opener (c) a doorknob (d) a well pulley
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) yeast (d) a pencil
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
- 33.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) up (c) in a circle (d) down
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a balloon (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
- 37.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a mirror
Answer key
- needed
- changes pull direction
- a small paper cup
- turmeric powder
- pulling down is easier
- 20 cm
- a battery cell
- False
- a magnet
- True
- it can hurt your finger
- a bottle opener
- False
- it could fall on you
- a pulley
- True
- False
- a wheel and axle
- False
- number of pulleys
- turmeric powder
- False
- not needed
- about half
- harder
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- we change it
- a doorknob
- yeast
- the same cup of coins
- needed
- not needed
- down
- a balloon
- True
- False
- a pencil
- a mirror
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