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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 988 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) impossible (d) the same
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) string (d) yeast
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) a pencil
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a ramp
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
  11. 11.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it could fall on you
  12. 12.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a doorknob (c) a slide (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  13. 13.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a tap handle (c) a doorknob (d) a flagpole
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
  17. 17.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) pulling down is easier (c) water gets lighter (d) the rope gets shorter
  18. 18.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) a mirror
  21. 21.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  26. 26.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 20 cm
  27. 27.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
  29. 29.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) rope (c) nail (d) magnet
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  33. 33.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a tap handle (c) a ramp (d) a see-saw
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  36. 36.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it gets wet (d) it can hurt your finger
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) a balloon (d) string
  38. 38.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) turmeric powder (c) string (d) an empty thread reel

Answer key

  1. a pencil
  2. True
  3. False
  4. harder
  5. string
  6. a mirror
  7. not needed
  8. a crowbar
  9. a wheel and axle
  10. number of pulleys
  11. it could fall on you
  12. a spoon lifting a lid
  13. True
  14. we keep it the same
  15. a flagpole
  16. the same cup of coins
  17. pulling down is easier
  18. False
  19. True
  20. a mirror
  21. False
  22. how hard we must pull
  23. a lever
  24. an inclined plane
  25. not needed
  26. 20 cm
  27. False
  28. a magnet
  29. True
  30. rope
  31. an inclined plane
  32. a wheel and axle
  33. False
  34. a see-saw
  35. we measure it
  36. it can hurt your finger
  37. a balloon
  38. True
  39. we change it
  40. turmeric powder

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