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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 990 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) double (c) about half (d) the same
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) coins as the load (d) a mirror
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
  7. 7.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) the bucket floats (c) water gets lighter (d) pulling down is easier
  8. 8.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 5 cm
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  12. 12.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) battery (c) magnet (d) nail
  13. 13.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string (d) how hard we must pull
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a crane (c) a steering wheel (d) a crowbar
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a steering wheel
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a crowbar (c) a slide (d) a doorknob
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  26. 26.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
  27. 27.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) an empty thread reel
  30. 30.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it could fall on you (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  32. 32.True or false: a flagpole is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) the same cup of coins
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) string (d) a balloon
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a crane (c) a see-saw (d) a slide
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  38. 38.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. about half
  3. a small paper cup
  4. coins as the load
  5. not needed
  6. the same cup of coins
  7. pulling down is easier
  8. 20 cm
  9. harder
  10. we keep it the same
  11. a wheel and axle
  12. rope
  13. True
  14. how hard we must pull
  15. a lever
  16. a crane
  17. a magnet
  18. the lifting height
  19. a mirror
  20. a ramp
  21. an inclined plane
  22. a pulley
  23. a doorknob
  24. we keep it the same
  25. we measure it
  26. it can hurt your finger
  27. False
  28. needed
  29. an empty thread reel
  30. it could fall on you
  31. we keep it the same
  32. False
  33. number of pulleys
  34. string
  35. True
  36. a see-saw
  37. a pencil
  38. False
  39. not needed
  40. a balloon

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