Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 9.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 12.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) changes pull direction (c) adds weight (d) makes it magnetic
- 14.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
- 16.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 21.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) a magnet
- 23.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) string (d) a mirror
- 26.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 29.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) about half (d) double
- 31.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) water gets lighter (c) pulling down is easier (d) the bucket floats
- 32.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
- 35.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) yeast (d) a pencil
- 38.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a see-saw (c) a tap handle (d) a crane
- 39.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a well pulley (c) a ramp (d) a bottle opener
- 40.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- not needed
- False
- needed
- False
- needed
- the same string
- a lever
- yeast
- not needed
- not needed
- a lever
- True
- changes pull direction
- False
- coins as the load
- True
- we measure it
- True
- needed
- we change it
- needed
- a magnet
- False
- number of pulleys
- string
- not needed
- True
- an empty thread reel
- False
- about half
- pulling down is easier
- True
- True
- a balloon
- True
- it could fall on you
- yeast
- a see-saw
- a ramp
- True
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