Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
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- 1.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 5.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the bucket floats (c) the rope gets shorter (d) pulling down is easier
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a magnet
- 7.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it gets hot (c) it could fall on you (d) it is magnetic
- 11.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) about half (c) zero (d) double
- 14.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) down (c) in a circle (d) sideways
- 15.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a balloon
- 19.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 5 cm
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same cup of coins
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
- 25.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a doorknob (c) a tap handle (d) a well pulley
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a battery cell (c) string (d) coins as the load
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 29.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the bench (c) on the blackboard (d) in the tap
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) the same string (d) number of pulleys
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 38.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a flagpole (c) a see-saw (d) a ramp
- 39.True or false: a flagpole is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
Answer key
- not needed
- False
- True
- we keep it the same
- pulling down is easier
- a magnet
- True
- True
- we keep it the same
- it could fall on you
- needed
- False
- about half
- down
- False
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- 20 cm
- turmeric powder
- a lever
- number of pulleys
- we measure it
- harder
- a well pulley
- a battery cell
- a magnet
- a lever
- needed
- True
- on the flagpole
- False
- not needed
- a battery cell
- how hard we must pull
- an empty thread reel
- a pulley
- a flagpole
- False
- a lever
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