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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 106 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  3. 3.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) yellow (c) red (d) violet
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) bright sunlight (d) a balloon
  10. 10.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) in front of you (c) under the ground (d) behind you
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  12. 12.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  15. 15.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) clouds (c) balloons (d) prisms
  19. 19.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  21. 21.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) yeast
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  25. 25.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
  29. 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) snow falling (c) a small rainbow (d) a shadow of ice
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  34. 34.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a mirror (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  40. 40.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?

Answer key

  1. False
  2. never look at the Sun
  3. violet
  4. the same glass
  5. True
  6. False
  7. a battery cell
  8. a mirror
  9. bright sunlight
  10. behind you
  11. we keep it the same
  12. 7
  13. not needed
  14. a balloon
  15. False
  16. True
  17. needed
  18. prisms
  19. the rainbow fades
  20. we keep it the same
  21. so it does not fall
  22. yeast
  23. True
  24. 2
  25. False
  26. False
  27. a battery cell
  28. a balloon
  29. 3
  30. True
  31. True
  32. a small rainbow
  33. we measure it
  34. True
  35. not needed
  36. turmeric powder
  37. a clear glass of water
  38. yeast
  39. a mirror
  40. 4

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