Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
- 3.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) yellow (c) red (d) violet
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) bright sunlight (d) a balloon
- 10.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) in front of you (c) under the ground (d) behind you
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 12.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 13.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 15.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) clouds (c) balloons (d) prisms
- 19.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 21.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) yeast
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 25.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
- 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) snow falling (c) a small rainbow (d) a shadow of ice
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 34.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a mirror (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 40.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
Answer key
- False
- never look at the Sun
- violet
- the same glass
- True
- False
- a battery cell
- a mirror
- bright sunlight
- behind you
- we keep it the same
- 7
- not needed
- a balloon
- False
- True
- needed
- prisms
- the rainbow fades
- we keep it the same
- so it does not fall
- yeast
- True
- 2
- False
- False
- a battery cell
- a balloon
- 3
- True
- True
- a small rainbow
- we measure it
- True
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- a clear glass of water
- yeast
- a mirror
- 4
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids