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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 134 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a magnet
  4. 4.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) violet (c) red (d) green
  5. 5.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a mirror
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) the same glass
  9. 9.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it gets hot (d) so it turns blue
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  13. 13.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) balloons (c) magnets (d) prisms
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
  21. 21.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
  22. 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  23. 23.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) tiny bits of dust (c) many colours mixed (d) only yellow light
  24. 24.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  26. 26.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  28. 28.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a battery cell (d) a sheet of white paper
  31. 31.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it floats away (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns brighter
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) under the ground (c) straight above you (d) behind you
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) look at it through glass (d) stare at the Sun

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. 7
  3. a magnet
  4. red
  5. 6
  6. a clear glass of water
  7. False
  8. brightness of rainbow
  9. so it does not fall
  10. needed
  11. we keep it the same
  12. we keep it the same
  13. False
  14. prisms
  15. yeast
  16. False
  17. a battery cell
  18. True
  19. True
  20. a mirror
  21. a small rainbow
  22. 4
  23. many colours mixed
  24. False
  25. we keep it the same
  26. False
  27. we change it
  28. True
  29. 3
  30. a battery cell
  31. the rainbow fades
  32. a magnet
  33. needed
  34. behind you
  35. a balloon
  36. the time of day
  37. not needed
  38. the same glass
  39. True
  40. never look at the Sun

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