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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 143 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) red (b) green (c) violet (d) blue
  2. 2.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) in front of you (c) straight above you (d) behind you
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
  5. 5.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  6. 6.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) bright sunlight (d) a balloon
  9. 9.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
  11. 11.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  12. 12.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) the water is coloured (c) water splits the light (d) the glass is painted
  13. 13.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) red (c) violet (d) orange
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) the same window (d) brightness of rainbow
  20. 20.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) magnetism (c) refraction (d) reflection
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
  24. 24.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it gets hot (c) so it does not fall (d) so it turns blue
  25. 25.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  28. 28.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) prisms (c) clouds (d) magnets
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a battery cell (d) a clear glass of water
  31. 31.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a sunny window
  34. 34.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water (d) the same window
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a mirror (d) a clear glass of water
  38. 38.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed

Answer key

  1. red
  2. behind you
  3. not needed
  4. a small rainbow
  5. 7
  6. False
  7. not needed
  8. bright sunlight
  9. True
  10. a battery cell
  11. 3
  12. water splits the light
  13. violet
  14. False
  15. we measure it
  16. a balloon
  17. a clear glass of water
  18. True
  19. brightness of rainbow
  20. refraction
  21. not needed
  22. a magnet
  23. a mirror
  24. so it does not fall
  25. False
  26. False
  27. we keep it the same
  28. prisms
  29. the same glass
  30. a battery cell
  31. False
  32. we keep it the same
  33. a sunny window
  34. True
  35. not needed
  36. the amount of water
  37. a mirror
  38. 1
  39. yeast
  40. needed

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