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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 151 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  4. 4.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns brighter (c) it turns all red (d) it floats away
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
  6. 6.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) never look at the Sun
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  8. 8.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) red (c) violet (d) blue
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) yeast (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  12. 12.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) snow falling (c) a small rainbow (d) a magnet
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a battery cell
  16. 16.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) water splits the light (c) the water is coloured (d) the paper makes colours
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  19. 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  20. 20.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny bits of dust (c) tiny drops of water (d) only yellow light
  21. 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  22. 22.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it does not fall (d) so it turns blue
  23. 23.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the amount of water
  25. 25.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) magnetism (c) refraction (d) evaporation
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) yeast
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
  40. 40.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?

Answer key

  1. 7
  2. the same glass
  3. needed
  4. the rainbow fades
  5. a magnet
  6. never look at the Sun
  7. turmeric powder
  8. red
  9. True
  10. needed
  11. yeast
  12. True
  13. a sheet of white paper
  14. a small rainbow
  15. a battery cell
  16. water splits the light
  17. we keep it the same
  18. a magnet
  19. 2
  20. many colours mixed
  21. 1
  22. so it does not fall
  23. False
  24. the amount of water
  25. refraction
  26. a balloon
  27. True
  28. a mirror
  29. bright sunlight
  30. we measure it
  31. True
  32. a clear glass of water
  33. the same window
  34. False
  35. True
  36. False
  37. a sunny window
  38. needed
  39. turmeric powder
  40. 7

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