Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 3.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 7.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) yellow (c) violet (d) orange
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) the same glass (c) the same window (d) brightness of rainbow
- 10.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) evaporation (c) reflection (d) magnetism
- 11.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun
- 12.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a magnet (c) a shadow of ice (d) a small rainbow
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a sheet of white paper
- 15.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it turns all red (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
- 16.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 18.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 20.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) turmeric powder (d) a sunny window
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
- 26.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 27.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it gets hot (d) so it does not fall
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a sunny window (d) a battery cell
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 30.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) prisms (d) magnets
- 31.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) under the ground (c) straight above you (d) behind you
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the amount of water
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 36.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- 7
- a mirror
- False
- True
- False
- a clear glass of water
- violet
- the same glass
- brightness of rainbow
- refraction
- never look at the Sun
- needed
- a small rainbow
- a sheet of white paper
- the rainbow fades
- needed
- 1
- not needed
- 3
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- True
- we keep it the same
- 5
- the time of day
- 7
- so it does not fall
- a sunny window
- we keep it the same
- prisms
- behind you
- the same window
- turmeric powder
- bright sunlight
- we change it
- not needed
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- False
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids