Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
- 2.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it floats away (c) it turns all red (d) it turns brighter
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the amount of water (c) the same glass (d) the same window
- 8.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) green (c) violet (d) red
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it does not fall (c) so it gets hot (d) so the Sun moves
- 17.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) a small rainbow (d) snow falling
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 20.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) violet (c) orange (d) red
- 21.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) prisms (d) magnets
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
- 24.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) water splits the light (c) the glass is painted (d) the water is coloured
- 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 26.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) look at it in a mirror (c) stare at the Sun (d) never look at the Sun
- 27.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 31.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a mirror
- 34.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 35.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
- 38.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the same window (d) the amount of water
Answer key
- turmeric powder
- 7
- 1
- True
- the rainbow fades
- a balloon
- the amount of water
- False
- False
- not needed
- False
- red
- a magnet
- a mirror
- True
- so it does not fall
- needed
- a small rainbow
- we keep it the same
- violet
- prisms
- yeast
- a clear glass of water
- water splits the light
- 4
- never look at the Sun
- True
- not needed
- needed
- a balloon
- needed
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- 6
- 2
- False
- a sunny window
- 7
- True
- brightness of rainbow
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids