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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 164 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
  2. 2.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  3. 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it floats away (c) it turns all red (d) it turns brighter
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the amount of water (c) the same glass (d) the same window
  8. 8.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) green (c) violet (d) red
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it does not fall (c) so it gets hot (d) so the Sun moves
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) a small rainbow (d) snow falling
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  20. 20.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) violet (c) orange (d) red
  21. 21.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) prisms (d) magnets
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
  24. 24.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) water splits the light (c) the glass is painted (d) the water is coloured
  25. 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  26. 26.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) look at it in a mirror (c) stare at the Sun (d) never look at the Sun
  27. 27.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a mirror
  34. 34.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  35. 35.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
  38. 38.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the same window (d) the amount of water

Answer key

  1. turmeric powder
  2. 7
  3. 1
  4. True
  5. the rainbow fades
  6. a balloon
  7. the amount of water
  8. False
  9. False
  10. not needed
  11. False
  12. red
  13. a magnet
  14. a mirror
  15. True
  16. so it does not fall
  17. needed
  18. a small rainbow
  19. we keep it the same
  20. violet
  21. prisms
  22. yeast
  23. a clear glass of water
  24. water splits the light
  25. 4
  26. never look at the Sun
  27. True
  28. not needed
  29. needed
  30. a balloon
  31. needed
  32. we keep it the same
  33. a mirror
  34. 6
  35. 2
  36. False
  37. a sunny window
  38. 7
  39. True
  40. brightness of rainbow

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