Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
- 4.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it floats away (c) it turns brighter (d) it turns all red
- 5.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the time of day (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) magnets (c) clouds (d) prisms
- 10.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
- 12.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) only yellow light (c) tiny bits of dust (d) tiny drops of water
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a balloon (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 15.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it does not fall (c) so it gets hot (d) so it turns blue
- 16.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) the glass is painted (c) water splits the light (d) the water is coloured
- 18.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
- 20.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a mirror (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
- 22.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 24.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 26.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 28.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
- 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
- 37.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 39.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- needed
- a small rainbow
- the rainbow fades
- False
- not needed
- brightness of rainbow
- True
- prisms
- not needed
- never look at the Sun
- many colours mixed
- a balloon
- a battery cell
- so it does not fall
- False
- water splits the light
- True
- a sheet of white paper
- True
- a mirror
- False
- 4
- 7
- we measure it
- 7
- 1
- needed
- yeast
- 2
- True
- True
- True
- False
- True
- a balloon
- True
- we keep it the same
- 3
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids