Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 3.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it does not fall (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it turns blue
- 4.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) yeast (d) bright sunlight
- 6.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 8.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) reflection (c) evaporation (d) refraction
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 14.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 16.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) the water is coloured (c) water splits the light (d) the paper makes colours
- 17.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 18.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) only yellow light (c) tiny drops of water (d) many colours mixed
- 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
- 21.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 23.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a mirror (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 27.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) prisms (c) balloons (d) clouds
- 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 31.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a battery cell (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
- 34.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 35.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the time of day
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a sunny window (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 38.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- so it does not fall
- a small rainbow
- yeast
- 7
- False
- refraction
- a magnet
- True
- not needed
- True
- 4
- not needed
- we change it
- water splits the light
- False
- many colours mixed
- 2
- a battery cell
- True
- a balloon
- needed
- not needed
- needed
- a mirror
- not needed
- prisms
- 1
- 5
- False
- a battery cell
- the same glass
- 7
- never look at the Sun
- the time of day
- a sunny window
- False
- we keep it the same
- needed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids