Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 2.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it floats away (c) it turns brighter (d) the rainbow fades
- 3.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same window (d) the time of day
- 5.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) water splits the light (c) the glass is painted (d) the paper makes colours
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a magnet (c) a small rainbow (d) snow falling
- 10.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 12.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) only yellow light (c) tiny bits of dust (d) many colours mixed
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
- 14.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) refraction (c) evaporation (d) reflection
- 15.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) stare at the Sun
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a battery cell (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 21.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a magnet
- 25.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) prisms (c) clouds (d) balloons
- 26.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) bright sunlight
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same white paper
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
- 35.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) under the ground (c) in front of you (d) behind you
- 36.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a balloon
- the rainbow fades
- needed
- brightness of rainbow
- needed
- water splits the light
- a sunny window
- True
- a small rainbow
- 7
- we keep it the same
- many colours mixed
- a magnet
- refraction
- 3
- False
- not needed
- not needed
- never look at the Sun
- a battery cell
- not needed
- not needed
- False
- a magnet
- prisms
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- yeast
- turmeric powder
- the amount of water
- False
- 6
- a mirror
- behind you
- False
- False
- turmeric powder
- False
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids