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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 213 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) balloons (c) clouds (d) prisms
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  3. 3.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it floats away (c) it turns brighter (d) the rainbow fades
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) bright sunlight (d) a balloon
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  7. 7.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it does not fall (d) so it turns blue
  8. 8.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) a sunny window
  11. 11.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) behind you (c) under the ground (d) in front of you
  12. 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
  18. 18.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) the time of day (d) the same glass
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
  23. 23.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun
  24. 24.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) the water is coloured (c) the paper makes colours (d) water splits the light
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a balloon
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the same window (d) the amount of water
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  29. 29.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
  32. 32.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) refraction (c) reflection (d) evaporation
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a small rainbow (c) snow falling (d) a shadow of ice
  35. 35.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) red (c) blue (d) violet
  36. 36.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  39. 39.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. prisms
  2. a magnet
  3. the rainbow fades
  4. we change it
  5. bright sunlight
  6. yeast
  7. so it does not fall
  8. 7
  9. the same white paper
  10. a sunny window
  11. behind you
  12. 7
  13. not needed
  14. not needed
  15. a balloon
  16. we keep it the same
  17. a mirror
  18. 6
  19. False
  20. a battery cell
  21. the amount of water
  22. a magnet
  23. never look at the Sun
  24. water splits the light
  25. a balloon
  26. a battery cell
  27. brightness of rainbow
  28. turmeric powder
  29. False
  30. True
  31. a sheet of white paper
  32. refraction
  33. False
  34. a small rainbow
  35. red
  36. True
  37. 3
  38. we keep it the same
  39. 4
  40. False

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