Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) refraction (c) magnetism (d) reflection
- 3.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) magnets (c) prisms (d) balloons
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) the same glass (c) the same white paper (d) the amount of water
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same window
- 7.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 8.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a sheet of white paper
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) bright sunlight (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a sunny window (d) a magnet
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same glass
- 14.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a shadow of ice (c) a small rainbow (d) a magnet
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a battery cell
- 16.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 17.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) turmeric powder (d) a sunny window
- 19.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) the water is coloured (c) the paper makes colours (d) water splits the light
- 21.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 22.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 25.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 28.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
- 30.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
- 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 32.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) red (c) violet (d) orange
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 34.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 37.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) tiny bits of dust (c) only yellow light (d) many colours mixed
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- needed
- refraction
- not needed
- prisms
- the amount of water
- the same window
- False
- False
- True
- a sheet of white paper
- bright sunlight
- a sunny window
- brightness of rainbow
- a small rainbow
- a battery cell
- 2
- False
- turmeric powder
- True
- water splits the light
- 7
- False
- False
- 1
- True
- not needed
- yeast
- 3
- a balloon
- never look at the Sun
- 5
- violet
- a clear glass of water
- True
- True
- True
- many colours mixed
- we keep it the same
- True
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids