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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 233 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same glass
  2. 2.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  6. 6.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  8. 8.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same window
  10. 10.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  11. 11.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it floats away (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns brighter
  12. 12.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) straight above you (c) behind you (d) under the ground
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) yeast
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
  26. 26.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) yeast
  28. 28.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) turmeric powder (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  31. 31.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) violet (c) yellow (d) orange
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) red (b) violet (c) blue (d) green
  34. 34.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  36. 36.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  37. 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  38. 38.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. the amount of water
  2. never look at the Sun
  3. we keep it the same
  4. not needed
  5. needed
  6. 6
  7. we keep it the same
  8. 1
  9. brightness of rainbow
  10. 7
  11. the rainbow fades
  12. behind you
  13. True
  14. True
  15. yeast
  16. needed
  17. we measure it
  18. the same white paper
  19. bright sunlight
  20. not needed
  21. needed
  22. not needed
  23. so it does not fall
  24. we keep it the same
  25. a balloon
  26. True
  27. a clear glass of water
  28. True
  29. False
  30. turmeric powder
  31. violet
  32. False
  33. red
  34. False
  35. we change it
  36. 3
  37. 4
  38. True
  39. a magnet
  40. False

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