Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same glass
- 2.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 4.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 8.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same window
- 10.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 11.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it floats away (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns brighter
- 12.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) straight above you (c) behind you (d) under the ground
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) yeast
- 16.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
- 20.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
- 26.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) yeast
- 28.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) turmeric powder (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 31.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) violet (c) yellow (d) orange
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) red (b) violet (c) blue (d) green
- 34.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 36.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 38.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- the amount of water
- never look at the Sun
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- needed
- 6
- we keep it the same
- 1
- brightness of rainbow
- 7
- the rainbow fades
- behind you
- True
- True
- yeast
- needed
- we measure it
- the same white paper
- bright sunlight
- not needed
- needed
- not needed
- so it does not fall
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- True
- a clear glass of water
- True
- False
- turmeric powder
- violet
- False
- red
- False
- we change it
- 3
- 4
- True
- a magnet
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids