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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 234 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  3. 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) a sunny window
  7. 7.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny drops of water (c) tiny bits of dust (d) only yellow light
  8. 8.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it floats away (c) it turns brighter (d) the rainbow fades
  9. 9.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) in front of you (c) behind you (d) straight above you
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the same white paper (c) the same window (d) brightness of rainbow
  14. 14.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) refraction (c) magnetism (d) evaporation
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) blue (c) green (d) red
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  20. 20.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it does not fall (c) so it gets hot (d) so it turns blue
  21. 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  22. 22.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same window (d) the same white paper
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  28. 28.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window
  34. 34.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) never look at the Sun (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
  37. 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a sheet of white paper

Answer key

  1. a mirror
  2. we keep it the same
  3. 7
  4. needed
  5. a sunny window
  6. a battery cell
  7. many colours mixed
  8. the rainbow fades
  9. behind you
  10. needed
  11. we change it
  12. False
  13. brightness of rainbow
  14. False
  15. True
  16. refraction
  17. True
  18. red
  19. we keep it the same
  20. so it does not fall
  21. 2
  22. True
  23. False
  24. the amount of water
  25. not needed
  26. not needed
  27. we measure it
  28. 7
  29. False
  30. 5
  31. not needed
  32. 4
  33. the same window
  34. never look at the Sun
  35. turmeric powder
  36. a clear glass of water
  37. 3
  38. yeast
  39. not needed
  40. a sheet of white paper

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