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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 241 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  2. 2.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) turmeric powder (d) bright sunlight
  6. 6.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) the same glass (d) brightness of rainbow
  9. 9.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it gets hot (d) so it turns blue
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow
  14. 14.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) yeast
  17. 17.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns brighter (d) it floats away
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same white paper
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) bright sunlight (d) yeast
  22. 22.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) look at it through glass (d) stare at the Sun
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a small rainbow (c) a magnet (d) a shadow of ice
  26. 26.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) refraction (c) evaporation (d) reflection
  28. 28.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) only yellow light (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny bits of dust
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) orange (c) violet (d) yellow
  32. 32.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  35. 35.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a magnet
  38. 38.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. we measure it
  2. 2
  3. needed
  4. 7
  5. turmeric powder
  6. False
  7. we keep it the same
  8. the amount of water
  9. so it does not fall
  10. a sheet of white paper
  11. not needed
  12. a clear glass of water
  13. the same glass
  14. 6
  15. we keep it the same
  16. yeast
  17. the rainbow fades
  18. a battery cell
  19. brightness of rainbow
  20. not needed
  21. bright sunlight
  22. never look at the Sun
  23. not needed
  24. True
  25. a small rainbow
  26. True
  27. refraction
  28. many colours mixed
  29. we keep it the same
  30. not needed
  31. violet
  32. False
  33. True
  34. 3
  35. True
  36. not needed
  37. a magnet
  38. False
  39. False
  40. True

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