Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) yeast
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a sheet of white paper
- 5.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 6.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) snow falling (c) a small rainbow (d) a magnet
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
- 9.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it turns all red (c) the rainbow fades (d) it floats away
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water (d) the time of day
- 11.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a battery cell (d) a sunny window
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass (d) the time of day
- 15.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 16.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) only yellow light (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny bits of dust
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the water is coloured (c) the glass is painted (d) the paper makes colours
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a mirror
- 21.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) prisms (c) magnets (d) clouds
- 22.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
- 24.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) magnetism (c) reflection (d) evaporation
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) stare at the Sun (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
- 30.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it gets hot (c) so it turns blue (d) so the Sun moves
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
- 33.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a sunny window
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
- 37.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 40.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- False
- 7
- yeast
- a sheet of white paper
- 5
- a small rainbow
- we keep it the same
- a clear glass of water
- the rainbow fades
- the amount of water
- True
- a battery cell
- we change it
- brightness of rainbow
- True
- many colours mixed
- False
- water splits the light
- a balloon
- a mirror
- prisms
- needed
- yeast
- refraction
- True
- False
- False
- True
- never look at the Sun
- not needed
- so it does not fall
- turmeric powder
- True
- a sunny window
- turmeric powder
- bright sunlight
- True
- False
- 4
- needed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids