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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 262 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
  3. 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  4. 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a mirror (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  6. 6.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
  7. 7.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) magnets (c) balloons (d) prisms
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a clear glass of water
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  11. 11.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a magnet (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  13. 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) behind you (c) under the ground (d) straight above you
  16. 16.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) snow falling (c) a shadow of ice (d) a small rainbow
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day (d) the same window
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) yeast
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water
  28. 28.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) tiny drops of water (c) only yellow light (d) many colours mixed
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the time of day (d) the same window
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a battery cell (d) a sunny window
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  35. 35.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) reflection (c) magnetism (d) refraction
  36. 36.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
  40. 40.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun

Answer key

  1. False
  2. bright sunlight
  3. 5
  4. 7
  5. a mirror
  6. so it does not fall
  7. prisms
  8. needed
  9. a clear glass of water
  10. we measure it
  11. True
  12. a magnet
  13. 2
  14. not needed
  15. behind you
  16. 6
  17. needed
  18. a small rainbow
  19. not needed
  20. a balloon
  21. True
  22. the amount of water
  23. a magnet
  24. yeast
  25. a battery cell
  26. needed
  27. the time of day
  28. many colours mixed
  29. we keep it the same
  30. we keep it the same
  31. we keep it the same
  32. brightness of rainbow
  33. a battery cell
  34. we keep it the same
  35. refraction
  36. False
  37. the same window
  38. a sunny window
  39. the same glass
  40. never look at the Sun

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