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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 268 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) the same glass (d) brightness of rainbow
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) turmeric powder (d) a sheet of white paper
  5. 5.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it turns all red (c) the rainbow fades (d) it floats away
  6. 6.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny drops of water (d) tiny bits of dust
  10. 10.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) red (c) blue (d) green
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same glass
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
  14. 14.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water (d) the same glass
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  18. 18.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  20. 20.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) straight above you (c) behind you (d) in front of you
  21. 21.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) stare at the Sun
  22. 22.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a mirror (d) a clear glass of water
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  26. 26.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  28. 28.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) yeast (d) a clear glass of water
  31. 31.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a battery cell
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
  34. 34.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) violet (c) orange (d) red
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a small rainbow (c) a shadow of ice (d) snow falling
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) bright sunlight
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a sheet of white paper

Answer key

  1. False
  2. False
  3. brightness of rainbow
  4. turmeric powder
  5. the rainbow fades
  6. True
  7. True
  8. False
  9. many colours mixed
  10. red
  11. a magnet
  12. the same glass
  13. a balloon
  14. False
  15. not needed
  16. the amount of water
  17. we keep it the same
  18. 3
  19. we keep it the same
  20. behind you
  21. never look at the Sun
  22. 7
  23. needed
  24. a mirror
  25. yeast
  26. False
  27. a balloon
  28. False
  29. 5
  30. yeast
  31. True
  32. a battery cell
  33. a mirror
  34. violet
  35. True
  36. True
  37. False
  38. a small rainbow
  39. bright sunlight
  40. a sheet of white paper

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