Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 5.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it gets hot (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
- 6.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it floats away (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns brighter
- 7.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) never look at the Sun
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
- 9.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 10.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) under the ground (c) straight above you (d) in front of you
- 11.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) violet (b) orange (c) yellow (d) red
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
- 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) yeast (d) a sunny window
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water (d) the same window
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
- 21.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 23.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the glass is painted (c) water splits the light (d) the paper makes colours
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) yeast
- 27.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) blue (c) red (d) green
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the same glass (c) the time of day (d) the amount of water
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a magnet (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
- 33.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
- 38.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 39.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper
Answer key
- False
- True
- False
- 5
- so it does not fall
- the rainbow fades
- never look at the Sun
- the time of day
- 1
- behind you
- violet
- a magnet
- 7
- yeast
- brightness of rainbow
- False
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- turmeric powder
- a clear glass of water
- 7
- a battery cell
- not needed
- water splits the light
- a sheet of white paper
- yeast
- not needed
- red
- the amount of water
- False
- True
- a small rainbow
- False
- 2
- False
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- 6
- not needed
- the same white paper
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids