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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 277 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  5. 5.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it gets hot (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
  6. 6.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it floats away (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns brighter
  7. 7.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) never look at the Sun
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  9. 9.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  10. 10.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) under the ground (c) straight above you (d) in front of you
  11. 11.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) violet (b) orange (c) yellow (d) red
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
  13. 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) yeast (d) a sunny window
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water (d) the same window
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
  21. 21.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the glass is painted (c) water splits the light (d) the paper makes colours
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) yeast
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  28. 28.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) blue (c) red (d) green
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the same glass (c) the time of day (d) the amount of water
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a magnet (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
  33. 33.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
  38. 38.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper

Answer key

  1. False
  2. True
  3. False
  4. 5
  5. so it does not fall
  6. the rainbow fades
  7. never look at the Sun
  8. the time of day
  9. 1
  10. behind you
  11. violet
  12. a magnet
  13. 7
  14. yeast
  15. brightness of rainbow
  16. False
  17. we keep it the same
  18. a mirror
  19. turmeric powder
  20. a clear glass of water
  21. 7
  22. a battery cell
  23. not needed
  24. water splits the light
  25. a sheet of white paper
  26. yeast
  27. not needed
  28. red
  29. the amount of water
  30. False
  31. True
  32. a small rainbow
  33. False
  34. 2
  35. False
  36. we keep it the same
  37. a balloon
  38. 6
  39. not needed
  40. the same white paper

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