Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) a sheet of white paper
- 2.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it does not fall (c) so it gets hot (d) so it turns blue
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
- 4.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 11.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the time of day
- 14.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the glass is painted (c) the paper makes colours (d) water splits the light
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 18.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) under the ground (c) straight above you (d) in front of you
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
- 20.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 21.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) stare at the Sun (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
- 22.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the amount of water
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 26.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 27.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) red (c) blue (d) green
- 28.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
- 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water (d) the same glass
- 33.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) magnets (c) clouds (d) balloons
- 34.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
- 36.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same window
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- a mirror
- so it does not fall
- a balloon
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- 7
- True
- 7
- the time of day
- needed
- water splits the light
- we change it
- 1
- behind you
- a mirror
- 4
- never look at the Sun
- needed
- brightness of rainbow
- False
- we keep it the same
- 3
- red
- not needed
- False
- a battery cell
- 6
- the amount of water
- prisms
- needed
- a sheet of white paper
- not needed
- a magnet
- the same window
- we keep it the same
- not needed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids