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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 304 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  2. 2.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) yeast (d) a sunny window
  5. 5.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns brighter (d) it floats away
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same window
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a balloon
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
  13. 13.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny bits of dust (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny drops of water
  14. 14.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) never look at the Sun
  15. 15.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) violet (c) red (d) blue
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a battery cell (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  19. 19.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  22. 22.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it gets hot (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) violet (b) red (c) yellow (d) orange
  27. 27.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) straight above you (c) under the ground (d) behind you
  28. 28.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  29. 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  30. 30.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water
  32. 32.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
  35. 35.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it

Answer key

  1. we keep it the same
  2. 6
  3. a sheet of white paper
  4. yeast
  5. the rainbow fades
  6. we measure it
  7. brightness of rainbow
  8. not needed
  9. a balloon
  10. not needed
  11. a mirror
  12. bright sunlight
  13. many colours mixed
  14. never look at the Sun
  15. True
  16. True
  17. red
  18. a battery cell
  19. 7
  20. True
  21. we keep it the same
  22. so it does not fall
  23. True
  24. 1
  25. True
  26. violet
  27. behind you
  28. 2
  29. 3
  30. False
  31. the same glass
  32. True
  33. a magnet
  34. a battery cell
  35. False
  36. not needed
  37. True
  38. we change it
  39. turmeric powder
  40. we keep it the same

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