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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 341 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water (d) the time of day
  7. 7.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
  14. 14.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) behind you (c) under the ground (d) in front of you
  15. 15.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) water splits the light (c) the glass is painted (d) the water is coloured
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  19. 19.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns all red (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns brighter
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
  23. 23.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) never look at the Sun
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) clouds (c) balloons (d) prisms
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
  28. 28.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  29. 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  30. 30.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it does not fall (d) so it gets hot
  31. 31.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) yellow (c) orange (d) violet
  32. 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a magnet (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water (d) the same white paper
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) turmeric powder
  36. 36.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. True
  3. not needed
  4. False
  5. needed
  6. the amount of water
  7. 7
  8. False
  9. 2
  10. a balloon
  11. a mirror
  12. False
  13. a sheet of white paper
  14. behind you
  15. water splits the light
  16. True
  17. we measure it
  18. a magnet
  19. True
  20. the rainbow fades
  21. we change it
  22. a sunny window
  23. never look at the Sun
  24. not needed
  25. prisms
  26. a balloon
  27. a clear glass of water
  28. 3
  29. 7
  30. so it does not fall
  31. violet
  32. 1
  33. a magnet
  34. brightness of rainbow
  35. turmeric powder
  36. 4
  37. not needed
  38. False
  39. False
  40. False

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