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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 342 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny drops of water (c) only yellow light (d) tiny bits of dust
  3. 3.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it gets hot (c) so it does not fall (d) so it turns blue
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a magnet (c) a small rainbow (d) a shadow of ice
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  9. 9.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it turns all red (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
  10. 10.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  13. 13.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) never look at the Sun
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) the time of day (d) the same white paper
  16. 16.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  19. 19.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) violet (b) yellow (c) orange (d) red
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the same white paper (c) the time of day (d) brightness of rainbow
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
  32. 32.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same glass
  35. 35.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) the glass is painted (d) water splits the light
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) yeast
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) magnetism (c) refraction (d) reflection

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. many colours mixed
  3. so it does not fall
  4. True
  5. a small rainbow
  6. True
  7. False
  8. a battery cell
  9. the rainbow fades
  10. False
  11. we keep it the same
  12. a balloon
  13. never look at the Sun
  14. not needed
  15. the amount of water
  16. 7
  17. turmeric powder
  18. we keep it the same
  19. violet
  20. yeast
  21. we keep it the same
  22. a mirror
  23. False
  24. brightness of rainbow
  25. a magnet
  26. a sunny window
  27. a magnet
  28. needed
  29. True
  30. 2
  31. a balloon
  32. False
  33. False
  34. the same glass
  35. True
  36. water splits the light
  37. True
  38. a sheet of white paper
  39. True
  40. refraction

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