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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 343 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  3. 3.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) under the ground (c) behind you (d) in front of you
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a magnet (c) a shadow of ice (d) a small rainbow
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  7. 7.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) tiny drops of water (c) many colours mixed (d) only yellow light
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) yeast
  9. 9.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) red (b) green (c) blue (d) violet
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) a sheet of white paper
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a magnet (d) a sheet of white paper
  14. 14.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it gets hot (d) so it does not fall
  15. 15.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a sheet of white paper
  17. 17.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) stare at the Sun (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the time of day (c) the same window (d) the amount of water
  19. 19.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
  24. 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  28. 28.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  31. 31.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) balloons (c) clouds (d) prisms
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) refraction (c) evaporation (d) magnetism
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  40. 40.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. 7
  3. behind you
  4. needed
  5. a small rainbow
  6. a balloon
  7. many colours mixed
  8. yeast
  9. red
  10. a balloon
  11. needed
  12. a mirror
  13. a magnet
  14. so it does not fall
  15. 1
  16. a sheet of white paper
  17. never look at the Sun
  18. brightness of rainbow
  19. True
  20. True
  21. turmeric powder
  22. we change it
  23. the amount of water
  24. 5
  25. a clear glass of water
  26. False
  27. not needed
  28. True
  29. True
  30. we keep it the same
  31. prisms
  32. True
  33. refraction
  34. True
  35. a battery cell
  36. True
  37. the time of day
  38. not needed
  39. 6
  40. False

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